See îl on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "i",
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{
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},
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"3": "illum",
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"g3": "",
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"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin illum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "illum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin illum",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin illum, accusative masculine singular of ille. Was originally l in earlier Romanian, with an initial prothetic î- added for ease of pronunciation.",
"form_of": [
{
"word": "el"
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"2": "pronoun",
"3": "unstressed accusative form of",
"4": "el",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "îl m (unstressed accusative form of el)",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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0,
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],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
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11,
14
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[
26,
29
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],
"english": "It bothers him when I ask him how he likes the bed.",
"text": "Îl deranjează când îl întreb cum îi place patul.",
"translation": "It bothers him when I ask him how he likes the bed.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"him"
],
"id": "en-îl-ro-pron-Wnz0rBOA",
"links": [
[
"him",
"him"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(direct object) him"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "feminine equivalent",
"translation": "feminine equivalent",
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "îi"
}
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"direct-object",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"unstressed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɨl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-îl.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-%C3%AEl.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-%C3%AEl.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-îl.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C3%AEl.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C3%AEl.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C3%AEl.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C3%AEl.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨl"
}
],
"word": "îl"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "oclus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin oclus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la",
"3": "oculus"
},
"expansion": "Latin oculus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ekʷ-",
"t": "eye; to see"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ- (“eye; to see”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin oclus, from Latin oculus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ- (“eye; to see”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "îls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "egl",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Sursilvan"
]
},
{
"form": "îgl",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Surmiran"
]
},
{
"form": "ögl",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Puter",
"Vallander"
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"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
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"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "îl m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "îl m (plural îls)",
"name": "rm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romansh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sutsilvan Romansh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "rm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "rm:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eye"
],
"id": "en-îl-rm-noun-R8IVtfcO",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, Sutsilvan) eye"
],
"tags": [
"Sutsilvan",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "îl"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
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{
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
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"3": "illum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin illum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "illum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin illum",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin illum, accusative masculine singular of ille. Was originally l in earlier Romanian, with an initial prothetic î- added for ease of pronunciation.",
"form_of": [
{
"word": "el"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "unstressed accusative form of",
"4": "el",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "îl m (unstressed accusative form of el)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"english": "feminine equivalent",
"translation": "feminine equivalent",
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "îi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Romanian/ɨl",
"Rhymes:Romanian/ɨl/1 syllable",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian personal pronouns",
"Romanian pronouns",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
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0,
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],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
14
],
[
26,
29
]
],
"english": "It bothers him when I ask him how he likes the bed.",
"text": "Îl deranjează când îl întreb cum îi place patul.",
"translation": "It bothers him when I ask him how he likes the bed.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"him"
],
"links": [
[
"him",
"him"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(direct object) him"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"direct-object",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"unstressed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɨl/"
},
{
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-îl.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C3%AEl.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-%C3%AEl.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨl"
}
],
"word": "îl"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "oclus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin oclus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la",
"3": "oculus"
},
"expansion": "Latin oculus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ekʷ-",
"t": "eye; to see"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ- (“eye; to see”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin oclus, from Latin oculus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ- (“eye; to see”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "îls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "egl",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Sursilvan"
]
},
{
"form": "îgl",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Surmiran"
]
},
{
"form": "ögl",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Puter",
"Vallander"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "îl m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "îl m (plural îls)",
"name": "rm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romansh entries with incorrect language header",
"Romansh lemmas",
"Romansh masculine nouns",
"Romansh nouns",
"Romansh terms derived from Latin",
"Romansh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romansh terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Romansh terms inherited from Latin",
"Romansh terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Sutsilvan Romansh",
"rm:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"eye"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, Sutsilvan) eye"
],
"tags": [
"Sutsilvan",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "îl"
}
Download raw JSONL data for îl meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.